United Nations Peacekeeping helps countries torn
by
conflict create conditions for lasting peace.
Peacekeeping
has proven to be one of the most effective tools available to the UN to assist host countries navigate the
difficult path from conflict to peace.
Peacekeeping has
unique strengths, including legitimacy, burden sharing, and an ability to
deploy and sustain troops and police from around the globe, integrating them
with civilian peacekeepers to advance multidimensional mandates.
UN Peacekeepers
provide security and the political and peacebuilding support to help countries
make the difficult, early transition from conflict to peace.
UN Peacekeeping is
guided by three basic principles:
- Consent of the parties;
- Impartiality;
- Non-use of force except in
self-defence and defence of the mandate.
Peacekeeping is
flexible and over the past two decades has been deployed in many
configurations. There are currently 16 UN peacekeeping operations deployed on four continents.
Today's
multidimensional peacekeeping operations are called upon not only to maintain
peace and security, but also to facilitate the political process, protect civilians, assist in the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of former combatants; support
the organization of elections, protect and promote human rights and assist in
restoring the rule of law.
Success is never
guaranteed, because UN Peacekeeping almost by definition goes to the most
physically and politically difficult environments. However, we have built up a
demonstrable record of success over our 60 years of existence, including
winning the Nobel Peace Prize.
Peacekeeping has
always been highly dynamic and has evolved in the face of new challenges.
Recently, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon established a
17-member High-level Independent Panel on UN Peace Operations to make a
comprehensive assessment of the state of UN peace operations today, and the
emerging needs of the future. (Copyrights: Taken from DPKO/UN )
Please watch the following video performed by George Clooney about Peacekeeping task.
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