Why is MINUSTAH still in Haiti?
Why is MINUSTAH still in Haiti? That was the permanent question passing through my mind when I landed at the airport named “Toussaint Louverture” in the capital of Haiti: Port-au-Prince last August, 11th 2016. This is my second tour here, my first one lasted two amazing years since December 6th, 2011 until December 6th, 2013, and I really wanted to come back here in order to finish my police career working abroad and be aware of the recovering process that United Nations-UN is carrying out here since 2004.
MINUSTAH stands for Mission des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation en Haïti (French acronym) was established here since the UN Security Council adopted its resolution number 1542 on April 30th, 2004 due to the fragile political situation countrywide, crime levels and gang activities were raising, demonstrations and road blocks were increasing, most of them triggered by socioeconomic grievances, such as insufficient governmental investment, political corruption, 10% core inflation; and as colophon, a number of cases of politically motivated violence generated public anxiety.
Additionally, Haiti has suffered humanitarian challenges such as lack of food production, flooding as a result of heavy rainy season and cyclones, 2010 earthquake which was devastated, spreading and increasing cases of cholera (ironically brought into the country by the Nepal Army members) and other problems.
To attend all those serious problems, UN has created the "Peacekeepers Program" that belongs to the Department of Peacekeeper Operations or DPKO, founded in New York where is located the UN headquarters and focused on solving troubles in conflicted countries or afflicted areas, such as Africa, where currently there are established nine of the sixteen (16) operations around the world. The missions in Haiti and Colombia are the current peacekeeping operations located in the western hemisphere.
Although working abroad as a peacekeeper in Haiti on behalf of the Colombian National Police is a real pride and honor, but is also a personal sacrifice because I will be serving very away from home and my beloved ones. During one year I will be named also as a “blue beret” because of the light blue beret that we wear in ceremonies or special events.
But moreover this experience would be challenging and sometimes even dangerous, at the end I will be pretty sure that after working with dedication and commitment it could inspire the Haitian people who are constantly living with pain and suffering which are a daily part of their lives and trying to improve their lives in the noble cause of peace, that peace that we are now seeking to get in our country. So that is why we are still working in Haiti.
By John Jairo Jaramillo Buitrago
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